Forget big donors — Tor Project proved a crowd of small givers can bankroll internet freedom and raise over $200K | Tech Radar
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Forget big donors — Tor Project proved a crowd of small givers can bankroll internet freedom and raise over $200K
The Tor Project's first participatory funding round used a "quadratic" model to turn hundreds of small crypto donations into six-figure support for 10 privacy tools
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The Tor Project's debut participatory funding raised more than $200,000
A "quadratic funding" model meant the number of backers mattered more than the size of any single donation
The experiment was a response to a 2025 collapse in traditional funding
Back in May, we covered the launch of an unusual fundraising experiment from the nonprofit behind the Tor Browser. The results are now in, and they give the team reason to be cautiously optimistic.
More than
While most people rely on one of the best VPN services to keep their everyday browsing private, activists, whistleblowers, and journalists in heavily censored regions lean on a more specialized set of open-source tools. Those tools are exactly what this campaign set out to sustain.
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The headline figure hides a more interesting story: 580 unique donors made 662 contributions, with an average donation size of just $41.
Direct community donations came to roughly $27,000, which was then added to an existing matching pool with funds provided by the following organizations: Cake Wallet, the Ethereum Foundation, Logos, Octant, Xeovo, and Zcash Community Grants.
The campaign used quadratic funding, a model that rewards the breadth of support rather than the depth of any single wallet. While the organizations donated the biggest portion of the cash, it was the community donations that decided where that cash went.
The results are in: Our first crowdfunding round in partnership with @Funding Commons has raised more than $200k for projects working across privacy, censorship circumvention, secure communications, and public-interest digital infrastructure. https://t.co/Cy 113f JHUy @web 3privacy…August 17, 2026
The results are in: Our first crowdfunding round in partnership with @Funding Commons has raised more than $200k for projects working across privacy, censorship circumvention, secure communications, and public-interest digital infrastructure. https://t.co/Cy 113f JHUy @web 3privacy…August 17, 2026
The timing was not accidental. US funding for global internet freedom was "effectively gutted" in 2025, with many programs cut permanently and the main granting office issuing no money that year.
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Even the Open Technology Fund, a long-standing backer of tools like Tor and Signal, had its congressionally authorized grant terminated and went to court to try to save it.
The Tor Project frames this as a structural problem, not a one-off. When public-interest infrastructure leans too heavily on a single funder, one decision can put essential work at risk.
That fragility is sharpened by a worsening censorship climate: 2025 was the worst year on record for internet shutdowns, with censors also shifting toward more targeted blocks on apps and platforms.
Ten projects shared the pot, spanning censorship circumvention, secure messaging, and secure journalism.
Onion Browser, which brings Tor access to i OS, took the largest allocation at around
The Tor Project is candid that the model is "promising, but operationally complex" (15% of the funds went to running the campaign), and that better-known projects had an advantage. Even so, smaller grantees reported a valuable side effect: new visibility, followers, and first-time discovery.
The round has now closed, but the team says it is already exploring what future matching pools could look like.
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Monica is a tech journalist with over a decade of experience. She writes about the latest developments in computing, which means anything from computer chips made out of paper to cutting-edge desktop processors.
GPUs are her main area of interest, and nothing thrills her quite like that time every couple of years when new graphics cards hit the market.
She built her first PC nearly 20 years ago, and dozens of builds later, she’s always planning out her next build (or helping her friends with theirs). During her career, Monica has written for many tech-centric outlets, including Digital Trends, Slash Gear, We PC, and Tom’s Hardware.
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