The Moment Everything Changed
It started quietly. A respected cybersecurity researcher, known for contributions to mobile security research and multiple successful exits in the startup world, simply vanished from conference websites. No announcement. No explanation. Just gone.
Then came the documents. Thousands of them. Released by the Department of Justice, they painted a picture that the cybersecurity community wasn't prepared to see: one of its own had maintained a multi-year relationship with Jeffrey Epstein, the convicted sex offender and human trafficker. According to The Guardian, these documents included emails and other communications that linked the researcher to Epstein.
The fallout was immediate and brutal. Conference boards scrambled to distance themselves. Companies issued careful statements. The industry faced a reckoning it didn't expect, couldn't ignore, and still hasn't fully processed.
This isn't just a story about one person's poor judgment. It's about how elite communities protect their members, how vetting processes fail at scale, and what happens when reputation meets reality.
Understanding the Full Context
Vincenzo Iozzo wasn't some fringe figure in cybersecurity. By 2025, he'd become exactly the kind of person conferences wanted on their advisory boards.
He authored one of the first comprehensive manuals for hackers researching Apple's mobile software, work that became foundational to iOS security research. In 2015, he founded Iper Lane, a cybersecurity startup focused on API security and threat intelligence. That company caught the attention of CrowdStrike, one of the largest cybersecurity firms in the world, which acquired it in 2018.
After the acquisition, Iozzo spent nearly four years as a senior director at CrowdStrike, working on enterprise security products used by thousands of organizations worldwide. He'd built a reputation, accumulated credentials, and earned trust.
Then came the next chapter: founding Slash ID, a startup focused on passwordless authentication and identity management. By 2025, the company had raised millions in venture capital. Iozzo had become a founder, not just an executive.
More importantly, he'd become a gatekeeper. Black Hat, one of the largest and most prestigious cybersecurity conferences on the planet, had trusted him on its review board since 2011. The conference attracts thousands of security researchers, government representatives, and enterprise customers each year. Review board members have real power—they decide which research gets presented, which speakers get platforms, which ideas get amplified.
Code Blue, Japan's major cybersecurity conference, had extended similar trust.
This is what made the removal so significant. It wasn't just about one person's judgment. It was about the systems that had vetted, approved, and repeatedly endorsed that person.
The Emails That Changed Everything
On January 30, 2025, the Department of Justice published more than 2,300 documents from its investigation into Jeffrey Epstein. It wasn't the first such release—the government had been gradually publishing materials as required by law—but this batch contained something the cybersecurity community didn't see coming.
Emails. Lots of them.
Iozzo's name appeared in more than 2,300 documents across multiple years. The emails spanned from October 2014 to December 2018. They showed a pattern of communication, meetings, and apparent professional interest between Iozzo and Epstein.
The timeline matters here. In 2014, when Iozzo was 25 years old and working on his startup, he met Epstein. He said he was introduced by people he trusted. He was fundraising. He was young. He accepted what others told him about Epstein's background and reputation.
Then came November 2018. The Miami Herald published investigative reports detailing allegations that Epstein had abused more than 60 women, many of them teenage girls. These weren't new allegations—Epstein had pleaded guilty to soliciting sex from girls as young as 14 in 2008, registered as a sex offender in Florida and New York—but the Herald's reporting brought the full scope into public view.
After those articles ran, the emails show something chilling: Iozzo was trying to meet with Epstein at his New York townhouse.
That single fact reframed everything. It meant the relationship continued after public knowledge of his crimes. It meant Iozzo had access to information that made any legitimate professional interaction impossible to justify.
By 2019, the Justice Department formally charged Epstein with trafficking, exploiting, and abusing dozens of underage girls. In 2020, Epstein died in custody.
But the emails remained, sealed until the government released them in 2025.
The FBI Informant Report and the Redacted Name
Among the released documents, something even more troubling emerged: an FBI informant report claiming that Epstein had a "personal hacker."
The document was heavily redacted—names removed, details obscured—but the FBI's standard practice with such redactions leaves identifying information intact. When Italian newspaper Il Corriere della Sera reviewed the documents, they noticed something: the identifying details in the redacted section matched Iozzo precisely.
The informant claimed Epstein had someone who performed hacking work for him. The publication named Iozzo as the likely match.
This is crucial to understand: the claim was from an informant. It wasn't verified by the FBI itself. It may have been partially or entirely wrong. The informant could have been unreliable, mistaken, or malicious. The FBI does not publish an accompanying document saying whether they investigated the claim, found evidence, or determined it was false.
Iozzo's response was direct: he denied it. He said in a statement that his interactions with Epstein were "limited to business opportunities that never materialized, as well as discussions of the markets and emerging technologies." He explicitly stated: "I never observed nor participated in any illegal activity or behavior."
He also said this in a statement to TechCrunch: "We were introduced in 2014 when I was a 25-year-old at MIT fundraising for my startup, by people whom I trusted and admired. Because of this, I failed to ask the right questions that, in retrospect, seem obvious. I foolishly accepted the narrative that was presented to me by others that greatly minimized the magnitude of his horrific actions."
That last sentence is the key to understanding Iozzo's defense: he's not denying the relationship. He's explaining how he rationalized maintaining it.
Here's what matters for the broader story: there's a difference between having a relationship with Epstein and breaking the law for him. The emails prove the relationship. They don't prove the hacking allegations. An informant's unverified claim doesn't constitute proof. Iozzo's statement doesn't constitute proof either.
What's undeniable is the relationship itself, and the continued contact after the crimes became public.
How This Happened: Vetting Failures in Plain Sight
The question everyone in cybersecurity is asking now isn't about Iozzo specifically. It's about infrastructure.
How does someone with a multi-year relationship to a notorious sex offender get vetted onto a major conference's board and stay there for over a decade?
The answers are uncomfortable.
First, there's the simple reality of trust networks. In cybersecurity, as in most elite communities, people get opportunities through relationships. Iozzo had built legitimate credentials—his iOS research was real, his startup exit was real, his security expertise was real. When you combine real expertise with someone's personal vouching, institutional vetting becomes formality rather than substance.
Second, there's the speed of the industry. Cybersecurity moves fast. Conference organizers are thinking about next year's agenda, not running background checks. They trust that people on review boards are vetted somewhere else—by their employers, by their previous roles, by the community itself.
Third, there's the selective nature of what gets investigated. Epstein's crimes were public knowledge by 2008. But they weren't the sort of thing that would show up in a corporate background check unless someone specifically looked for it. If Iozzo never mentioned the relationship, and no one asked, how would Black Hat or Code Blue know?
The assumption was that intelligent, successful people in an industry focused on security and trust would naturally be cautious about their associations. That assumption was wrong.
Fourth, there's the problem of reputation collapsing instantly. In 2014, when Iozzo met Epstein, the social consensus was that you could do business with him if you weren't directly involved in his criminal activity. By 2018, that consensus had shifted. By 2025, it was completely inverted. But institutional vetting doesn't update in real time. If someone passed vetting in 2011, they stay vetted unless something new happens.
The new thing was the public emails. They made the relationship undeniable and, in the context of post-2018 knowledge, indefensible.
The Industry's Immediate Response
When the emails dropped, the response was swift and surgical.
Black Hat, without issuing a public statement, removed Iozzo from its review board website. Code Blue did the same, though their spokesperson Ken-ichi Saito claimed the timing was coincidental—they'd been planning to remove Iozzo and two other inactive members "for several months," Saito said. The overlap with the DOJ document release was just bad luck.
That statement itself is revealing. It suggests that even before the emails became public, even when Iozzo was still in good standing in the conference community, Black Hat and Code Blue were already considering removing him. Maybe they'd learned something. Maybe they just wanted fresh blood. The statement doesn't clarify.
Iozzo's response was equally telling. Through his spokesperson, he said he "will not willingly resign" and "welcomed a full investigation." He didn't apologize for the relationship. He didn't explain why he maintained contact after 2018. He pushed back.
But the removal happened anyway. Sometimes, in reputational crises, there is no negotiation. There's just removal.
Where this becomes interesting is what didn't happen. CrowdStrike, Iozzo's former employer, issued no statement. They'd acquired his company, he'd worked there as a senior director, thousands of CrowdStrike customers trusted the company with their security. Yet there was silence.
Slash ID, his current company, also issued no statement. Investors had backed the company. Employees worked there. Customers used the platform. And there was silence.
In crisis management, silence is a statement too. It usually means: we're hoping this blows over, and we're not drawing additional attention by commenting.
The Deeper Questions About Judgment
Here's what makes this story complicated rather than simple.
Iozzo was 25 in 2014. He was fundraising. He was at MIT. He was trusting people he admired. He accepted a narrative about Epstein that minimized the crimes. Many people have made similar errors in judgment when young and ambitious.
The problem is the continuation. The emails show that even after the Miami Herald's reporting, even after the world knew, Iozzo was trying to meet with Epstein. That's not youthful misjudgment. That's conscious choice.
There's also the question of why the relationship existed at all. Epstein wasn't in cybersecurity. He wasn't a technologist. He was a financier. Why would a young hacker and entrepreneur have multiple meetings with a financier unless there was something specific being discussed?
Iozzo's statement says "business opportunities that never materialized." That's vague. It could mean anything. Fundraising? Investment in a company? Consulting on some security issue? Without specifics, it reads as evasion.
The judgment failure here isn't just about having met someone unsavory. It's about continuing the relationship after the full scope of the crimes became clear. It's about not asking obvious questions. It's about prioritizing access and opportunity over ethical scrutiny.
These are the exact traits that cybersecurity professionals are supposed to be training themselves against. Security mindset means questioning. It means assuming breach. It means not trusting based on reputation alone.
Iozzo had that training. He didn't apply it.
What This Reveals About Conference Governance
Black Hat and Code Blue aren't small operations. They're major international conferences that shape the cybersecurity research agenda. Review board members don't just suggest talks—they determine which voices get amplified, which research gets visibility, which ideas become industry consensus.
These are positions of significant power. They should come with significant scrutiny.
Most conferences don't have formal vetting processes for board members. They have informal ones. Someone knows someone. They're invited. They say yes. They appear on the website.
If that person later becomes controversial, the conference has a choice: investigate and potentially defend them, or remove them and move on. Black Hat and Code Blue chose removal and silence.
That's the path of least resistance. It's also the path that tells you something about how these organizations actually function. They're not interested in complex narratives. They're not interested in due process. They're interested in reputation management.
From a conference perspective, that makes sense. You can't have your board associated with a sex offender. You can't be in the position of defending someone's relationship to Epstein. The math is simple: remove the person, make the problem go away.
But here's what it means for the industry. It means that governance at major institutions is reactive rather than proactive. It means bad decisions get made and then quietly undone. It means there's no systematic process for understanding how someone like Iozzo got into these positions in the first place.
For a community obsessed with security and threat modeling, that's a blind spot.
The Role of Journalism and Public Records
None of this would have surfaced without two things: the Department of Justice releasing the documents, and Il Corriere della Sera connecting the dots.
The DOJ had no choice—they're required by law to publish materials from investigations. But the timing mattered. Years after Epstein's death, years after his conviction, they released thousands of pages. At some point, everything becomes public.
The Italian newspaper connecting Iozzo to the redacted informant claim was the crucial step. They read the documents carefully, noticed the pattern, made the identification, published it. Once it was out there, other news outlets picked it up. Within days, conference websites were updated.
This reveals something important about accountability in the tech industry: it often depends on journalism. Companies don't self-report. Conferences don't proactively investigate board members. Problems get discovered because reporters are reading thousands of pages of government documents and asking questions.
That's not a stable system. It means accountability is accidental. It means you're relying on the right journalist reading the right documents at the right time.
In Iozzo's case, that happened. But how many other relationships, associations, and conflicts of interest are sitting in government databases, waiting for someone to read them?
Trust, Reputation, and Starting Over
Iozzo's statement ended with: "I regret the past association and take full responsibility for not exercising greater judgment at the time."
It's an apology, sort of. It acknowledges the error. It doesn't fully explain it.
What happens next is unclear. He still runs Slash ID. He still has investors. Presumably, his employees are still employed. The company hasn't shut down. But the founder is now radioactive in the conference circuit. He won't be on review boards anymore. He won't be speaking at major events. He won't be a voice shaping the industry's direction.
For someone with his level of expertise, that's a real loss. Not just for him, but for the industry. Whatever you think of his judgment regarding Epstein, his iOS security research was legitimate. His work at CrowdStrike was legitimate. His thinking on API security and identity management has value.
But reputation doesn't work that way. You don't get to compartmentalize. The whole person is tainted now.
This raises a question that the cybersecurity industry hasn't answered: what does redemption look like? If Iozzo had immediately, publicly, and completely ended his relationship with Epstein in 2018, after the Herald's reporting, would this story be different? If he'd acknowledged the error years ago, would the 2025 document release feel like old news?
We don't know because he didn't do those things. And now the industry is living with the consequences.
Systemic Vulnerability in Professional Communities
This isn't unique to cybersecurity. Every professional community—law, medicine, finance, academia—has faced similar situations. Someone respected and credentialed turns out to have serious ethical problems. The institution scrambles to distance itself. Eventually, things move on.
But in cybersecurity specifically, there's an irony. This is a community defined by paranoia. Security professionals train themselves to think like attackers. They assume everything is vulnerable. They look for backdoors and weaknesses.
Yet when it comes to personal judgment and institutional vetting, they fall back on trust and reputation. They assume that smart, successful people will make good decisions about who to associate with. They assume that credentials and past success indicate trustworthiness.
Epstein is an extreme case, but the pattern is common. Someone with prestige and connections uses those things to get access to other prestigious people. Questions don't get asked because the person has already passed some kind of vetting—employment at a major company, a successful startup exit, a conference board position.
Each of these things makes the next one easier. They create a halo effect. Once you're inside a trusted community, you're trusted unless proven otherwise.
That's not a security mindset. That's the opposite of it.
What Happened to Iozzo's Companies and Career
After the document release and his removal from conference boards, Iozzo's public profile changed significantly.
Slash ID continued operating. The company had raised venture capital, had customers, had a product. You can't shut down a company because the founder made bad personal judgment calls. The business had other stakeholders.
But Iozzo's visibility decreased. His presence at industry events changed. Invitations that would have come before didn't come anymore. Opportunities that might have materialized didn't.
It's a form of professional exile. Not legal consequences—he wasn't charged with anything, didn't break any laws (as far as the public record shows)—but social and professional consequences. He's persona non grata in certain circles, even though he maintains his technical expertise.
This has implications for how the tech industry handles accountability. There's no formal process. There's no legal system. There's just reputation death and professional exile. For some people, that's fitting. For others, it raises questions about proportionality and redemption.
CrowdStrike's silence is particularly interesting. The company acquired Iozzo's startup, employed him for nearly four years, and presumably benefited from his expertise. Did they conduct any retroactive review of his time there? Did they assess whether his associations created any liability for the company? If so, they didn't say.
That silence suggests that major tech companies, when facing potential reputational exposure, choose discretion over clarity. They don't want to relitigate the past. They don't want to explain their own vetting processes. They just move forward.
The Conference Industry's Reckoning
Black Hat and Code Blue's removal of Iozzo forced the entire conference industry to think about governance and vetting differently.
Dozens of major cybersecurity conferences happen every year. RSA Conference, Black Hat USA, Black Hat Europe, DEFCON, Infiltrate, Code Blue, and countless regional events. Each of these conferences has review boards, advisory committees, and speaker selection processes.
How many of those board members have been properly vetted? Not for criminal activity—most people don't have criminal records—but for judgment, ethics, and associations that might damage the conference's reputation?
Conferences started to ask those questions internally after January 2025. Some probably conducted quiet audits of their own boards. Some probably implemented formal vetting processes that didn't exist before.
But here's the catch: vetting for associations is difficult. You can't require board members to disclose every person they've met or every relationship they've maintained. You can't conduct investigations into their personal networks. That's not just impractical; it's creepy.
So conferences are probably stuck in the same place they were before. They can remove someone if they become toxic. They can't reliably prevent toxic people from joining in the first place.
The best they can do is create processes for quick removal when problems surface. That's what Black Hat and Code Blue did. It's reactive rather than preventive, but it's something.
Institutional Memory and Changing Standards
One of the interesting aspects of this story is how quickly standards changed.
In 2014, when Iozzo met Epstein, there was still some level of social acceptance around the financier. His crimes were public, yes, but they were treated as settled—he'd pleaded guilty, registered as a sex offender, paid his punishment. The consensus was that you could do business with him if you wanted to.
The Miami Herald's 2018 reporting changed that consensus dramatically. Once the full scope of the crimes became clear—the trafficking, the scale, the involvement of multiple victims—doing business with Epstein became indefensible.
But institutions don't update their practices based on changing social consensus. They update them based on crises. Black Hat didn't change its vetting process because standards changed. It removed Iozzo because his association became public and indefensible.
That's a pattern worth noting. The tech industry, in particular, seems to move only when forced to move. Data privacy concerns get addressed after breaches. Safety issues get fixed after accidents. Ethical problems get acknowledged after scandals.
Proactive ethics is hard. It requires imagining problems before they happen, which is exactly the opposite of how most organizations work.
The Broader Industry Impact
The Iozzo situation affected more than just him and the conferences. It rippled through the entire cybersecurity community.
People started asking harder questions about the people they knew, the conferences they attended, the boards they sat on. Younger researchers, in particular, became more cautious about networking with senior figures without knowing their backgrounds.
It also highlighted something that the industry would probably prefer to ignore: the cybersecurity world is small, interconnected, and built on trust networks. That's useful for sharing knowledge and building community. It's terrible for accountability.
When you're operating in a close-knit community where everyone knows everyone, it's hard to maintain distance from people who turn out to have serious problems. It's also hard to hold those people accountable without affecting your own standing.
The industry hasn't solved this problem. You can't really solve it without making the community less close-knit, which would sacrifice other benefits.
Moving Forward: What Changed and What Didn't
By 2025, a year after the documents dropped, things had mostly moved on. Iozzo was no longer on conference boards. The story wasn't being covered in the mainstream press anymore. The cybersecurity industry had absorbed the shock and returned to normal.
But some things had changed. Conferences were more aware of their governance gaps. Some probably implemented formal vetting processes. More organizations probably documented why people were removed from positions, creating a paper trail in case questions arose later.
What didn't change was the fundamental structure. The industry still relies on trust networks. Board positions still come through personal connections. Vetting is still largely informal. The system that enabled Iozzo to reach a position of influence is still in place.
That's because fixing those problems would require changing how the entire professional community operates. It would require formal processes, documented decisions, and reduced reliance on personal relationships. Most communities resist changes like that.
So the industry will probably repeat this pattern. Someone else will be on a board or in a position of influence. Something from their past will become public. There will be a scandal, a removal, and then silence.
Unless and until the industry decides to change how it vets and governs its institutions, that's the system that will keep operating.
Understanding Professional Ethics in Crisis
At the core of this story is a question about professional ethics that extends far beyond Iozzo or cybersecurity.
When do you know enough to stop doing business with someone? What level of knowledge obliges you to change your behavior?
If Iozzo genuinely didn't know the full extent of Epstein's crimes in 2014, is he culpable? Most people would say no. You can't be expected to have perfect information.
But in 2018, after the Herald's reporting, the information was available. The crimes were documented. The victims were named. At that point, continuing to meet with Epstein wasn't a failure of knowledge. It was a choice.
That's the distinction that matters. Early naiveté is forgivable. Continued association after clarity is less defensible.
In professional contexts, the question becomes: what's your obligation to distance yourself from people with serious ethical problems? Is it enough to just stop? Do you have an obligation to actively denounce? Do you have an obligation to warn others?
The cybersecurity industry, by removing Iozzo from boards without extensive commentary, seemed to be operating under the assumption that distance was sufficient. You don't engage with the person anymore, and that's the end of it.
But that approach has its own problems. It means the institution doesn't have to fully reckon with how the person got into the position in the first place, or what that says about the institution's judgment.
Reasons like these are what make professional ethics so hard. There are no clean answers. You're dealing with incomplete information, competing values, and systemic issues that don't have individual solutions.
FAQ
What was the nature of Vincenzo Iozzo's relationship with Jeffrey Epstein?
Iozzo, a cybersecurity researcher and entrepreneur, maintained email correspondence and met with Epstein multiple times between October 2014 and December 2018. Iozzo claims these interactions were limited to business opportunities and discussions about markets and emerging technologies. However, the timing is significant—emails show Iozzo attempting to meet with Epstein even after the Miami Herald published detailed reports in November 2018 exposing Epstein's crimes of trafficking and abusing dozens of underage girls.
Why was Iozzo removed from Black Hat and Code Blue conference boards?
After the Department of Justice released over 2,300 documents in January 2025 detailing Iozzo's communications with Epstein, both Black Hat and Code Blue removed him from their review board pages. While conference officials avoided detailed explanations, the removal reflected the reputational liability of maintaining board positions for someone with documented associations to a convicted sex trafficker. Code Blue claimed the removal was planned for months and coincidental, though this timing raised questions within the industry.
Were there criminal allegations against Iozzo related to Epstein?
No. The released documents included an unverified FBI informant claim that Epstein had a "personal hacker," and some reporting suggested Iozzo might be that person. However, Iozzo explicitly denied these claims, stating he never engaged in illegal activity or hacking for Epstein. No evidence in the published emails demonstrated illegal conduct, and Iozzo was never charged with any crime.
What did Iozzo's statement say about his actions and judgment?
Iozzo acknowledged his error in judgment, stating he was 25 and at MIT when introduced to Epstein by people he trusted. He said he "foolishly accepted the narrative that was presented to me by others that greatly minimized the magnitude of his horrific actions" and expressed regret for the association. However, he refused to willingly resign from the conferences and maintained that his interactions involved only business discussions that never materialized.
How did this incident expose systemic vetting problems in cybersecurity conferences?
The Iozzo case revealed that major cybersecurity conferences like Black Hat rely primarily on informal, reputation-based vetting for board positions rather than formal investigation processes. Review board members gain positions through professional networks and personal relationships, creating a system where questionable associations can remain hidden until external documents make them public. The incident highlighted the industry's reactive rather than proactive approach to governance.
What were the broader professional consequences for Iozzo?
Beyond conference board removals, Iozzo experienced professional exile from major industry forums and speaking opportunities, though his company Slash ID continued operating and his technical expertise remained unchanged. The lack of legal consequences distinguished this from criminal accountability, but the reputational damage significantly limited his ability to influence the industry's direction through conference platforms and advisory roles he'd previously held.
Does this reflect broader issues in how professional communities handle ethical lapses?
Yes. The tech and cybersecurity industries typically respond reactively to scandals through removal and silence rather than formal accountability processes or systematic reform. This pattern means institutions don't necessarily examine how problematic individuals reached positions of influence in the first place, leaving the underlying governance structures unchanged for future incidents to expose.
Conclusion: When Credentials Meet Consequences
Vincenzo Iozzo's removal from major conference boards in 2025 represents a turning point in how the cybersecurity industry addresses ethical accountability, even if the full implications remain uncertain.
On one level, the story is straightforward: a respected professional had a years-long relationship with a notorious sex offender, and once that relationship became public, institutions distanced themselves quickly. That's the expected outcome in a world where reputational risk is managed seriously.
But on another level, it's a complex meditation on judgment, institutional trust, and how professional communities protect themselves. Iozzo's credentials were real. His technical contributions to cybersecurity research were legitimate. His business success was documented. Yet all of that became secondary once his association with Epstein surfaced.
That's not necessarily unjust. Association matters. Judgment matters. When you're in a position of influence within a community, your choices and relationships reflect on that community.
The harder question is whether the system that allowed Iozzo into those positions of influence will actually change. Conferences will probably implement more formal vetting processes. Organizations might conduct audits of their boards. But the fundamental reliance on trust networks, personal relationships, and reputation-based selection will likely persist.
Because that system isn't broken by design. It works for most purposes. It accelerates opportunity for talented people. It builds strong professional communities. The problem is that it doesn't catch everything. It doesn't systematically screen for judgment or associations that might later surface.
Fix that, and you risk losing the openness and meritocratic feel that made these communities attractive in the first place. Keep the current system, and you're accepting that incidents like this will surface periodically, causing temporary chaos and then returning to normal.
The cybersecurity industry, like most professional communities, seems to have accepted the second option. The crisis passed. The person was removed. The conferences continued. Life moved on.
Whether that's sufficient—whether reactive accountability, reputational damage, and institutional distancing is enough—remains an open question.
What is certain: Iozzo's name is now permanently linked to this moment. His credentials, his success, and his contributions will always be filtered through the knowledge of this relationship. That's the lasting consequence of poor judgment made public. Not criminal penalties. Not legal consequences. But the simple, permanent alteration of how you're perceived in the professional world.
For someone who built his career on expertise and reputation, that's profound.
For the industry, it's a reminder that credentials alone don't establish trustworthiness, that proximity to serious ethical failures carries real costs, and that institutional governance remains deeply imperfect even in a field focused on security and threat modeling.
The question now is whether the cybersecurity community will use this moment to build better systems, or simply wait for the next incident to surface. Based on historical patterns, the answer is probably the latter.
But sometimes, awareness itself creates change. Sometimes, a story this visible plants seeds that grow slowly. Sometimes, the next time a conference vets a board member, or someone checks the background of a networking contact, this incident will be in the back of their mind.
That wouldn't solve the systemic problems. But it might prevent the next one.


